Forecast Timur

 PAPER 2 2013

2.     CELL STRUCTURE AND CELL ORGANISATION

·       Organelle// chloroplast// photosynthesis

3.     MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCE

·       Osmosis/active transport/ facilitated diffusion

4.     ENZYME

·       Characteristic/ factors

5.     CELL DIVISION

·       Cytokinesis/ cell cycle/ tissue culture/ cloning

6.     NUTRITION

·       Digestion/ absorption/ assimilation

·       Balance diet

·       Green house

7.     RESPIRATION

·       Regulation of CO₂ / O₂

8.     DYNAMIC ECOSYTEM

·       Nitrogen cycle

9.     ENDANGERED ECPSYTEM

·       Pollution/ acid rain

10.  TRANSPORT

·       Pulmonary & systemic circulation

·       Heart

·       Lymphatic system

·       Body defense// immunity

11.  LOCOMOTION

·       Fish/ bird/insect/earthworm

12.  COORDINATION

·       Voluntary action/ cerebrum & door bell

·       Involuntary action/ reflex  action/ fight & flight situation

·       Transmission of impulse/ synapse

·       Homeostasis/temperature / blood sugar regulation

13.  REPRODUCTION  & GROWTH

·       Plant reproduction/ double fertilization/ formation of fruits

·       Menstrual cycle

14.  INHERITANCE

·       Sex linked/ ABO/Rhesus blood group

·       Application of genetic/ genetic engineering/ selective breeding

15.  VARIATION

·       Mutation/ gene/ chromosome mutation

·       Differences type of variation

PAPER 3

1.   BOD

2.   VITAMIN C

3.   RATE OF DIFFUSION// OSMOSIS

4.   VARIATION// CAMOUFLAGE

5.   INHERITANCE// MENDEL’S LAW

6.   GROWTH

7.   SAMPLING // QUADRAT// CAPTURE RECAPTURE

Forecast Paper 3 2013

SET	Q1	Q2
1	To analyse data on water pollution , such as Oxygen Demand (BOD) value and content to heavy metals in some rivers,and make an inference on the sources of pollution.	Conduct an experiment to determine the vitamin C content in various fruit juices
2	The effect of a vigorous exercise on  the rate of respiration and heart  beat.	Design an experiment to study the effects of macronutrient deficiency in plants,
3	Correlate different sizes of cubes to total surface area / volume (TSA/V) ratio and its effect on rate of diffusion.	Conduct a field study or use an appropriate anology to estimate the population size of animals such as garden snail and wood lice (Catch mark release recapture)
4	The effect of isotonic, hypotonic and hypertonic solutions on plant / animal cells	Effect of carbon dioxide concentration or temperature on the rate of photosynthesis of Hydrilla/Elodea
5	To study the growth of a plant, e.g. onion, maize, or balsam / intraspecific competition	Design experiment to investigate variation in humans and present the data graphically

Forecast 2013 Paper 2

CHAPTER
2	Cell structure and Organisation Mitochondrion/ cellular respiration
3	Chemical Composition of the cells : Lipids/ DNA/ nucleic acid/ enzymes
6	Nutrition: Digestive system man, rodent,ruminant- Absorption assimilation Leaf adaptation/ photosynthesis/light and dark reaction
8	Dynamic ecosystem: Food chain/ interaction/ microorganism/ diseases
9	Endangered Ecosystem- Proper management of development activities/ air pollution
10	Transport: Lymphatic system- Immunity compare, interpret graph
11	Locomotion Vertebrae types/ function/ fish/bird/earthworm
12	Coordination: Reflex action/neurons/synapse/involuntary action Kidney/ nephrons/ urine formation/ ADH aldosterone Homeostasis skin temperature
13	Reproduction and Growth: Menstrual Cycle Primary and secondary Growth/ stem  and root/ role of  auxin/ parthenocarpy
14	Inheritance: Mendel’s Law of Seggregation Pedigree  any autosomal characters.
15	Variation: Types, graph, karyotype

Mitosis

Analisis Soalan Paper 3 Past years

Pls click on image to enlarge !

Paper 3 Qs2~Enzyme

The question is about one of the factors which affect enzyme activity which is TEMPERATURE.

And when we talk about enzymes which can be used in Bio Lab, it is usually refer to AMYLASE which can be prepared by using SALIVA.

Please take note the bullets required in your planning...

Please take note about the variables..

Responding variable: the time taken for starch to hydrolyse (also accepted)

Controlled Variable: ONLY ONE.

Apparatus & Materials: All in one..

**Can use water bath as apparatus.

***Need to produce ONE sentence for Safety measures..

Experiments Setup

You may use this apparatus setup for experiments involving YEAST..A manometer..This apparatus for macronutrients experiment..
This one is for energy value..May include 'wind shield' in a diagram!
Photosynthesis experiment ~ whatever manipulated variables are...

Last minute preparation for Bio 2~Diagrams

Watch out for this kind of Diagram. You should be able to identify all the structures, hormone involved..This cross section of DICOT stem...and the longitudinal !!
The secondary growth ~ Watch out the primaries and the secondaries !!
The respiratory structures..The drawing and labelling...
The alveolus..